Cat

Breed Description: 

The LaPerm breed of cat is clearly a recognized breed of cat. The LaPerm's fur is curly (hence the name "perm"), with the tightest curls being on the belly, throat and base of the ears. The LaPerm breed of cats come in many colors and patterns and posses a very affectionate personality. The LaPerm is a rex breed which originated in the USA. The breed is genetically unique and not related to any other rex cat varieties, having a dominant gene causing their curly coats. They have an elegant and athletic build and are active and outgoing in character. They are reputed to be hypoallergenic cats, provoking a significantly lower level of allergic responses than normal cats because of the little amount they shed. Their most significant feature is their coat which is made up of soft waves, curls and ringlets, resembling a shaggy perm.

Temperament: 
The LaPerm breed of cats are gentle as well as affectionate. These cats also have very inquisitive natures and are always wanting information as to what is happening in their present surroundings. The LaPerm breed of cats like to be involved in everything. LaPerms are not very vocal.
Weight: 
The LaPerm breed of cat is a smaller breed of cat, 5-6 lbs. for females and 7-8 lbs. for males.
Health Problems: 
The LaPerm breed of cat are reputed to be hypoallergenic cats, provoking a significantly lower level of allergic responses than normal cats. They have no known genetic defects. They are not subject to some of the diseases which can turn up in some of the more established breeds.
Living Conditions: 
These are originally barn cats and will do well in environments that can maintain their interest. They love to explore.
Grooming: 
The LaPerm breed of cat are low shedding and this is a big plus as it creates a lack of need for formal grooming. Occasional brushing is all that is needed for the LaPerm breed of cat. The curls are permanent and even the whiskers and eyebrows are kinky so a steel comb or comb of this nature will not pull hair out that is not ready to come; it only removes the dead coat. Groom all the dead hair out of the coat two or three times a week and you will do well at controlling shedding.
Origin: 
The LaPerm breed of cat was born in 1982 and was a spontaneous mutation in an otherwise normal litter of kittens. The breed founders, Linda and Richard Koehl owned a cherry farm in The Dalles, Oregon, and had obtained some farm cats for pest control. One of these was an ordinary brown tabby shorthair called Speedy who gave birth to a litter of kittens which included a rather bald female kitten with tabby markings on her skin. The Koehls were initially concerned about the kitten's appearance but she developed healthily and as she grew she developed a soft curly coat. The kitten was given the name Curly and was given no special treatment, also working as a farm cat. In fact, she was nearly killed in an incident when she climbed into the warm engine of a pickup truck and was injured by the fan when the engine was started. She survived and became a house cat for a while recovering from her injuries and it was during this time that the Koehls came to fully appreciate her affectionate personality. She became pregnant and gave birth under a tree in the middle of a rainstorm one night. Linda Koehl heard strange noises and took a flashlight outside to find Curly fiercely defending her newborn kittens from barking dogs. Linda put the kittens into her pockets and took them into a warm barn to make them a safe nest in the hay. The next day when Linda was able to look at them in daylight she realized that all five kittens had the same appearance as their mother had at birth. All five were male and grew up to have the same soft curls. None of the five were neutered and their breeding activity led to many more curly coated kittens being born. Linda found herself with a growing colony of unusual rex cats which included long and short coats. There was a range of colors and patterns including chocolate and colorpoints, due to the input of a local cat who had a Siamese mother. When people started commenting on her unusual cats and asking what they were, Linda did some research and realized that she had some kind of rex. She took some cats to a show to ask for feedback and was told by exhibitors, breeders and judges that she had something very special. Several key people in the USA cat fancies gave her their support and the breed has grown and to become a well established championship breed in the States with breeding programs in many other countries around the world. The LaPerm breed is strongly allied with Native American culture as the area where the Koehl’s farm is situated is in a sacred territory of the Wishram people, a Chinook speaking tribe who traditionally made a living netting, drying and trading salmon from the Columbia River. The area still contains rock carvings of the vigilant goddess Tsagaglalal. It is because of this that many LaPerm breeders give Native American names to their kittens and decorate their pens with this theme in mind when showing. Careful consideration was given to the naming of the breed; several possible names had already been used or were too clumsy sounding or close to something else so a name was chosen by Linda which evocatively brings to mind the breed’s most important feature: its curly coat, and follows the Chinookan tradition of adopting French words while incorporating the definite article to create a new word. History borrowed from Wikipedia.

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