Dog
Group:
Toy 
Japanese Chin Champions
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Pronunciation:
Japanese Chin
Breed Description:
The Japanese Chin breed of dog is also called a Japanese Spaniel. It is a dainty little spaniel with a short, broad face, and a soft, feathered coat. A thick ruff covers the neck and chest. The forehead is quite round, with a well-defined stop. The nose is wide and the nostrils open. It has an extremely short nasal canal. Black & white Japanese Chins must have black noses. In other dogs, the nose color should match the color of the coat markings. The expressive, protruding eyes are dark and almond- shaped. The teeth form a level or undershot bite. The upside-down, v-shaped ears are well covered with hair. The body is about the same length as it is high. The front legs are straight and fine-boned. The coat comes in white with colored patches, most often black, but sometimes red, lemon, orange, sable or brindle. The feathered tail curls up over the back. Smaller dogs are preferred. The Japanese Chin breed of dog has an elegant, high-stepping gait.
Temperament:
The Japanese Chin breed of dog is a charming, lively, and happy animal. Pleasant, loving and intelligent. Affectionate and extremely devoted to its master. This breed loves everyone it is familiar with, but is known to be reserved around strangers and in unfamiliar situations, socialize this dog well. If you do have small children, teach them to be nice and gentle with the dog. They are good with other dogs and pets. The Japanese Chin has a mind of its own and likes to be the center of attention. This breed is not a barker. Mild mannered, elegant, yet playful. Sensitive, agile, dainty and clean. So long as you set rules the dog needs to follow, limits to what he is allowed to do, providing consistent leadership, the Chin will be obedient. They are also good watchdogs. The Japanese Chin breed of dog can be taught to perform tricks. Be sure to be this dog's pack leader. Do not allow the dog to develop Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behaviors, where they believe they are pack leader to humans. Chins who are allowed to be a pack leader to humans, will develop all types of varying degrees of behavior problems, including, but not limited to separation anxiety, snapping, growling and guarding, and will not be trusted with children.
Height:
8 to 11 inches
Weight:
4 to 7 pounds
Health Problems:
Like many short-faced breeds, the Japanese Chin breed of dog tends to wheeze and snore. They are prone to eye and respiratory problems and heat prostration. Some lines are prone to distemper. Your veterinarian may choose to adjust the immunization schedule.
Living Conditions:
The Japanese Chin breed of dog is well-suited to apartment life. They are moderately active indoors and will do okay without a yard. This breed is somewhat sensitive to temperature extremes.
Exercise:
The Japanese Chin breed of dog does not require a great deal of exercise, however they do need to be taken on a daily walk. They will enjoy the opportunity to play in an open yard.
Life Expectancy:
10 to 12 years
Grooming:
A few minutes each day will keep the coat of the Japanese Chin breed of dog looking beautiful. Comb out tangles and brush lightly, lifting the hair to leave it standing out a little. A professional dog groomer can show you the correct technique. Clean the eyes every day and check the ears regularly for any signs of infection. Dry shampoo occasionally and bathe only when necessary. This breed is an average shedder.
Origin:
Despite its name, the Japanese Chin is probably native to Korea - the breed later being developed in Japan and introduced to Europe in 1700. It became a favorite of Japanese Court, and was often offered as a royal gift. Its greatest moment of popularity came in 1853 when a pair was given as a gift to Queen Victoria from Commodore Perry when he returned from his historic mission to open Japan to world trade. The Japanese Chin breed of dog is and always has been first and foremost a companion dog. Comments
The standards for all the breeds accepted to the AKC are used here for breed information, and those not part of the AKC are resourced from FCI standard information, where it is written and coded into the club rules for those breeds.
